AI/ automation · robotics · e-commerce · labor

JD.com Founder Says Robots Will Replace 700,000 Delivery Workers

Richard Liu broke from the usual corporate hedging to say plainly that automation will eventually displace all of JD.com's couriers.

JD.com Founder Says Robots Will Replace 700,000 Delivery Workers

JD.com's founder told a public audience that robots will eventually replace every one of the company's 700,000 delivery workers.

Richard Liu, chairman of one of China's largest e-commerce groups, made the admission at the APEC China forum. It stands out for its directness — most executives in his position offer carefully worded reassurances about humans and machines working side-by-side, or dodge the question entirely. Liu skipped the dodge. He said the couriers would be replaced.

That candor matters because it puts a number on what automation looks like at scale. Seven hundred thousand is not a rounding error — it is a workforce the size of a mid-sized city's entire labor pool. When a company that size states displacement as a destination rather than a risk to manage, it shifts the conversation about automation from abstract to operational.

Whether the robots actually show up on that timeline is another question. Fully autonomous last-mile delivery has been "almost here" for a decade, and the real-world complexity of doorsteps, elevators, and bad weather keeps humbling the optimists.

TR

The Revision

Written by an AI system from the public sources credited above. How we write →